Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Business to Business Buyers Essay - 275 Words
Business to Business Buyers (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Institution:Course:Instructor:Date:Appropriate Marketing Balance for the Social Buyer and Traditional BuyersIntroductionMarketing can take several forms with an intention to stay relevant to most consumers. Indeed, there exist two behavioral characteristics of Business to Business (B2B) buyers: social and conservative buyers. B2B marketers find it hard to convince potential customers about the uniqueness of their products and services. At some point, individuals distinguished features of B2B marketing from consumer markets. This paper aims to discuss how to prepare for B2B social buyers and determine the right marketing balance for both the conservative buyers and the social buyers.DiscussionWithout any doubt, one of the best ways to align with B2B social buyers includes the understanding of buyersà ¢Ã¢â ¬ diverse interests. Some of the factor that influence consumersà ¢Ã¢â ¬ interests comprise of the complexity and size of the purchase (Bernoske, 2013). Bu siness operators should figure out the kind of questions customers ask themselves considering a particular product or service. Also, product dealers can predict the piece of information required by the buyers. In this case, inbound marketers such as HubSpot take full advantage of Facebook hence attending to the needs of its customers (Seraph Science, 2014).Moreover, marketers should listen to product buyers. Listening helps in tailoring the message about the product. If the purchasers need assistance in defining the problem, the marketers should not rush to close. Therefore, the marketer should focus on the exact needs of the buyers rather than rushing to the quota (Bernoske, 2014). Furthermore, Neelan (2012) agrees that B2B search marketers can embrace opportunities associated with social SEOÃâand come up with strategies for both short-term and long-term business developments. Therefore, best sales representatives listen to and observe their buyers resulting to the growth of the ir businesses.ConclusionTo conclude, the technological advancements have shifted power from the seller side to the buyer ...
Monday, May 18, 2020
The Last Supper - 638 Words
The Last Supper, by Leonardo da Vinci, is one of the most famous works of art in the world. This painting represents the religious ceremony with Jesus Christ and his 12 disciples. This is the last meal that was shared between him and his disciples before his arrest and his untimely crucifixion. Leonardo was commissioned to execute the painting in the Dominican monastery of this Church by Duke of Milan, Ludovico Sforza. Leonardo da Vinci was an artist, scientist, architect, author, engineer, inventor, and humanist. He was born in 1452 near Vinci in Italy, and died in Amboise, near Tours France in 1519. The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa are his most famous works of art. Although it took a little over three years to complete, da Vinci didâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Last Supper measures 460 cm Ãâ" 880 cm (180 in Ãâ" 350 in) and till this day covers an end wall of the dining hall at the monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie, a church and Dominican convent in Milan, northern Ita ly. When I see the painting the shape is symmetric in the sense that there are the same amount of people on both sides of Jesus. The genre of this painting is Christian art.There are also four panels on both sides of the walls. In my opinion, the target audience that this painting was intended for are those who are believers of Christ. I feel this way because I think that this painting portrays the event that is talked about in the bible in the scripture Matthew 26, verse 21 where Jesus says ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Truly I tell you, one of you will betray me.. He then continues in verse 23 saying, ââ¬Å"The one who has dipped his hand into the bowl with me will betray meâ⬠. In the painting, you can clearly see the man two seats away from his right reaching for the bowl at the same time as Christ. This event lead to the Holy Eucharist, also known as communion or the Lordââ¬â¢s Supper where Christ takes the bread which was to symbolize his body and wine which was to symbolize hisShow M oreRelatedThe Last Supper By Sebastiano Ricci1234 Words à |à 5 Pagesbring the joy. Fun in life or silence for the soul. In other words, painting is a language that communicates an artist s ideas and emotions based on the artist s painting techniques. The Last Supper by Sebastiano Ricci, an Italian artist, illustrates the biblical moment where Jesus and his disciples reunite for last time. Above all, the artââ¬â¢s balanced symmetry, composition, colors, and sharpness enhances the symbolic meaning of Ricciââ¬â¢s art work. Symmetry are often used in painting, although sometimesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Art Piece Name Yo Mama s Last Supper By Cox962 Words à |à 4 PagesIn this essay I am going to conduct an ââ¬Å"Australian Bushmanâ⬠approach to analyze the art piece name Yo Mamaââ¬â¢s Last Supper by Cox. Later on in the essay, I will include contextualization of the analysis. This art piece portrays a darker colored woman in the middle with twelve men sitting at the table, six men on each side. She is not wearing any sort of garments except for a simple white cloth around her spread out arms. All men are divided into three-men group based upon similar actions. The man immediateRead MoreThe Last Supper2048 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Last Supper ââ¬â Research Essay The Last Supper is a religious scene in the Catholic bible, which tells the story of the last meal the night before the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. An important role in its religion, the Last Supper scene has been recreated by artists many times. These visual interpretations of the event generally show Jesus, surrounded by his disciples. During the meal, Jesus breaks the bread and serves the wine accompanied with the command ââ¬Å"Take this all of you and eat itâ⬠¦ thisRead MoreWhat is The Eucharist?1467 Words à |à 6 PagesPassover. The symbolism of both rituals is deeply entwined; we remember, give thanks, worship, and renew our covenant with God. Jesus instituted the Eucharist at the Last Supper. Although scholars are uncertain as to whether the Last Supper was the Passover meal, it ââ¬Å"took place in the atmosphere of the Passoverâ⬠. The Last Supper added a new dimension to the Jewish ritual meal, ââ¬Å"in terms of what (or better who) was celebratedâ⬠. Jesus asked the disciples to ââ¬Å"do this in memory of meâ⬠(1 Cor 11:24Read MoreThroughout The Bible, Jesus Is Known For Eating With The1458 Words à |à 6 PagesJesus created a connection with the marginalized groups and spread the word of God. The last supper was the last meal that Jesus shared with his disciples before his crucifixion. In my essay, I will discuss the painting The Sacrament of the Last Supper by Salvador Dalà . I will discuss how the painting shows the divinity of Jesus, displays Jesus, and interprets the last supper. The Sacrament of the Last Supper by Salvador Dali is a large painting in the National Gallery of Art. In the painting thereRead MoreAssemblage Art And The Arts At Ohio State University968 Words à |à 4 PagesMichael Smooke Collection, its name is The Last Supper. Though I didnââ¬â¢t learn about assemblage, I was exposed to the relevance of one of the most historically significant paintings by Leonardo da Vinci, The Last Supper. This late 15th-century painting is a religion icon and depicts Jesus Christ and his 12 disciples at their last supper before Jesus was sent off to get crucified. I believe the piece of art I analyzed was clearly inspired by Leonardoââ¬â¢s The Last Supper due to the same name and key similaritiesRead MoreThe Prayer Of An Ecumenical Worship1634 Words à |à 7 Pagesin todayââ¬â¢s context the bread and the wine are a way of honoring the sacrifice upon the cross. The gap between the human life experience from the Last Supper to a Communion is difficult to bridge. Some believe that the bread and wine are a literal representation of Christââ¬â¢s body. Others partake of Communion as a way to recreate a version of the Last Supper. Not to say that is a wrong way of interpreting the bible, but that the practice fai ls to understand the historical-critical perspective of whatRead More The Last Supper Essay910 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Last Supper The Last Supper was a very powerful Biblical event, in which Jesus and his disciples gathered for one final dinner together. According to the Bible, important events took place during the Last Supper, including an announcement by Jesus that one of his disciples would betray him and the first communion. To artists in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, it was necessary to give proper deference to such notable occurrences. Both Leonardo da Vinci and JacopoRead MoreRenaissance : The Last Supper1418 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe forefront of the Renaissance and change in the European society. Leonardo Da Vinci, also named Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci, was one of the most famous of these Artists at this time, composing multiple pieces of art such as ââ¬Å"The Last Supper.â⬠ââ¬Å"The Last Supperâ⬠by Leonardo Da Vinci is one of the most reproduced, fascinating, and elegant paintings from the Renaissance. The original is 15 by 29 feet large, but multiple reproductions have smaller dimensions to be more compatible for spaces in museumsRead MoreEssay about Inductive Bible Study Assignments for Submission #14602 Words à |à 19 PagesCorinthians 11:23-26 1 Corinthians 11:23-26 7. Write a summary statement of the passage you listed in #6: This passage reminds the reader of the night of the Last Supper. It recalls how Jesus took and broke bread and called it His body, and His blood the wine. This passage reminds the reader of the night of the Last Supper. It recalls how Jesus took and broke bread and called it His body, and His blood the wine. 8. What is the textual unit (i.e., Scripture passage) after to 1 Corinthians
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Separation Of Church And State Essay - 1513 Words
Separation of church and state is a defined as, the understanding of the intent, and function of the Establishment Clause, and Free Exercise Clause. The Combination of church and state has been a topic that, many generations have struggled with for centuries. The first amendment of the constitution states that ââ¬Å"Congress shall make no law about our religious beliefs, or prohibiting our free exercise of religionâ⬠If we put our faith in the constitution to define the founding fatherââ¬â¢s standpoint of separation of church and state, then we have definitely misinterpreted their stance on religion. Many people believe the reference to separation of church and state is in the original constitution, but the truth is, the references, often conceptualized and misinterpreted as intertwining with our religious freedom, but that is not the truth. Separation of Church and State says, the church must refrain from government, and the government will abstain from religious dictation. The reason for the establishment and free exercise clause in the U.S constitution is to restrain the power of the federal government from the tyrannical reign on religious freedoms. England established the Pope as head of church and state. A man named Thomas Jefferson, who wrote a book about a group of Baptists in Dan bury, first coined the term separation of church and state. It declares that people do a task for the government, and cannot enforce a religious judgment on others. Thomas Jefferson once stated ââ¬Å"IShow MoreRelatedSeparation Of Church And State1446 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe separation of church and state still necessary in the overall legal and social aspects of a modern society such as the United States? Research and history show that maintaining the church separate from the government is important for the ongoing success of a fre e and well functioning society. Separation of church and state is a political and legal doctrine which states that government and religious institutions are to be kept separate and independent from one another. Ideally, the church shouldRead MoreThe Separation Of Church And State902 Words à |à 4 PagesA Closer look at the Separation of Church and State in the United States Although ââ¬Å"Godâ⬠is mentioned in the Constitution, this country was built upon the principle of separation of church and state. Despite this ideal, those elected into office: propose, pass, and deny laws based on their religious beliefs, completely disregarding the previously mentioned principle. The problem with that is that the country is so ethnically and culturally diverse that one religion representing an entire nation ofRead MoreThe separation of church and state1200 Words à |à 5 PagesThe separation of church and state has been a long debated topic in the history of America. Although founded upon Christian ideals, the framers of the Constitution explicitly outlined the government to function secularly, in what is commonly referred to as the ââ¬Å"Establishment Clauseâ⬠. When interpreting the Constitution in regards to religion, there are two primary philosophies. The first philosophy this paper will explore will be referred to as Positive Toleration. In gen eral, the idea of positiveRead MoreSeparation of Church and State701 Words à |à 3 PagesSeparation of Church and State To understand Lockeââ¬â¢s argument for the separation of church and state you first need to understand what the purpose of the government is. Locke stated that the government is supposed to support civil interest. These civil interests include property, life, and security. Therefore the governmentââ¬â¢s job is to protect the civil interests of the people using force lawfully. Once Locke institutes the power of the government he develops three important assumptions vitalRead MoreSeparation Of Church And State1095 Words à |à 5 PagesThe separation of church and state has been encountered and challenged several times in the Supreme Court, which was first mentioned by Thomas Jefferson. However it is not solidly stated in the Constitution on what is right or wrong and good or bad. This theory was modified from various elements from the Constitution essentially the first and fourteenth amendments. In the first amendment it is written Congress shall make no law respecting an esta blishment of religion or prohibiting the free exerciseRead MoreThe Separation Of Church And State1632 Words à |à 7 Pages We are currently living in a time where freedom of religion is guaranteed in the United States. It has been since the first amendment of the Declaration of Independence was adopted in 1791. The first amendment prohibits the making of any law respecting the establishment of religion or impeding the free exercise of religion ( (Rotunda, 2004). This amendment established the separation of church and government that our country was founded on and still practices today. We as Americans are freeRead MoreSeparation Of Church And State1825 Words à |à 8 PagesSeparation of church and state refers to the division of the relationship between religion and government. Various laws apply to different countries around the world about the separation of church and state. Some involve religion so much into their daily lives; it controls how their country is run. In other places, where it is not mandated as much, it becomes a problem in disputing what is and what is not right. The United States of America faces this issue as they struggle deciding what the meaningRead MoreThe Separation Of Church And State1594 Words à |à 7 Pagesdirection and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, and inhabitants of communities, societies, and states. While documents have been written to help the leaders of our country, there is constant debate over what changes need to be made. Some believe that the country is falling apart while others think minor adjustments need to be made. The separation of church and state is also a topic of debate. The question of what needs to be changed and where religion falls in all of this are alwaysRead MoreThe Separation Of Church And State Essay1641 Words à |à 7 PagesThe separation between church and state is a debate that continues to grow with tension as the culture of America rapidly polarizes. A long-standing claim that America was founded on Christian doctrine is a common argument in favor of the church and state to remain tog ether, yet the most commonly used metaphor explaining what the ââ¬Å"Separation of Church and Stateâ⬠contextually means in todayââ¬â¢s terms is simply that government and religion should not coincide with one another in any capacity. EvidenceRead MoreThe Separation Of Church And State2095 Words à |à 9 Pagesnation. It was clear that individuals should be allowed to make up their own minds about how they choose to worship, if they worship at all. For years the constitutionality of the separation of church and state has been debated, many people have analyzed and reanalyzed Thomas Jeffersonââ¬â¢s famous saying ââ¬Å"A Wall of Separationâ⬠in his letter to the Danbury Baptist. Many religious people believe that the government is slowly taking our right to freedom of religion, the reason our country was founded, away
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Explaining the Term Urbanisation Essay - 1208 Words
Explaining the Term Urbanisation Urbanisation is the process in which the number of people living in cities increases compared with the number of people living in rural areas. A country is considered to be urbanised when over 50% of its population lives in urban places. In the UK the movement of people from rural to urban areas followed the industrial revolution as people were needed to work in the factories in the CBD. It took place throughout the 19th and Early 20th Centuries in Europe and North America. By 1950 most of the people in these two continents lived in urban area. However their urbanisation was relatively slow, allowing governments time to plan and provide for the needs of increasingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Urbanisation results in urban sprawl. Urban sprawl is the expansion of urban areas into surrounding non-urban areas. In developing countries it occurs largely as a result of growing cities. In developed countries car-dependence is a major factor. For example in London UK, people may prefer t o live in the outskirts of the city where it is less congested and polluted and then commute to work using public transport or their own cars. Rapid urbanisation occurred during the period of industrialisation that took place in Europe and North America in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Many people moved from rural to urban areas to get jobs. Since 1950 the most rapid growth in urbanisation has occurred in LEDCs, such as South America, Africa and Asia. Between 1950 and 1990 the urban population living in LEDCs doubled. In developed countries the increase was less than half. People living in rural areas are pulled to the city. Often they believe that the standard of living in urban areas will be much better than that in rural areas., however they are usually wrong. People also hope for well paid jobs, and the greater opportunities to find casual or informal work. 2.) Explain the changing distributions of the worlds largest counter - urbanisation cities in recent years. Counter urbanisation is a process of decentralisation whereShow MoreRelatedProblems Faced By New York And Tokyo999 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction: problems arisen (arising) from urbanisation Nineteenth century was the century of urban revolution. The population of many cities has been growing exponentially, and cities are urbanising rapidly throughout the centuries. Hence many cities such as Singapore, New York and Tokyo are being confronted with issues like scarcity of land which increase their cityââ¬â¢s surface pressure. Land is not created equal, even though some countries have abundant land in the form of forest and farms, whichRead MoreGovernment Of The People By Abraham Lincoln1330 Words à |à 6 Pagesdescribed by Abraham Lincoln as government of the people, by the people, for the people . The quote by Lincoln though, is perhaps the most straightforward, compelling explanation ensuring that even the laymen understand the fundamentals of the term. The subject matter that is required in this essay is to determine differences in the quality of democracy. This is regarded as the dependant variable, which is the outcome that needs explanation. This can be expla ined using the independent variablesRead MoreAt The Heart Of The Field Of Comparative Politics Lie A1607 Words à |à 7 PagesAt the heart of the field of comparative politics lie a variety of theoretical frameworks, each of which attempts to enhance our understanding of what is important in relation to explaining political phenomena. The aim of this essay is to examine and compare the features of the structural and interest-based approaches, through the use of empirical examples. As regards its structure, the essay will begin by providing a definition of the comparative method. Following on will be a brief discussion onRead MoreSocial Model vs Biomedical Model1848 Words à |à 8 Pagesthat help in guiding and understanding of health and health issues. In relation to the following essay, two models; biomedical model and social model will be discussed and compared in terms of their relevancy in the modern times. The second half of the essay will focus on the effectiveness of the so cial model in explaining the increasing prevalence of health conditions related to the obesity epidemic. During the early part of the 20th century, infectious diseases predominated as the highest cause ofRead MoreThe Entrepreneurial Management Model As Described By Rae1534 Words à |à 7 Pagesto the operations of a firm in their entrepreneurial and managerial workings. As we explain this model, we will show how the use of every element in both workings helps a company fulfil their abilities. We will cover the theory behind this model, explaining the factors behind entrepreneurial working and managerial working, and how this creates new value for the business. Following this model, we will analyse Adidas, a holding company for the Adidas Group* (footnote) and the largest sportswear manufacturerRead MoreConceptual Framework And Literature Review8059 Words à |à 33 Pagesperipheral settlements, a reconciliation of various growth concepts of urban development need to be forged, the relationship of these concepts was brought to the fore with the literature review of the studies of urban physical growth showing that urbanisation and city growth have received much attention in the literature on urban studies (Ayogu 2003) but not many have had any of those study showing the economic, social, and environmental effects of infrastructural facilities development on the peripheralRead MoreUrban Population And Urban Development8095 Words à |à 33 Pagesare ââ¬Ëdiscrete and bounded binariesââ¬â¢ has been challenged in recent years by a number of theorists including Roy and AlSayyad (2004, cited in Hernandez-Garcia, 2013, p11). Where multiple relationships have been identified between the two sectors, explaining how they are closely interconnected and interdependent of each other. The main connections are through official structures which aim to control or support informal practices through a range of possible intervention strategies. These such interventionsRead MoreSociety and Culture2275 Words à |à 10 Pagesof us they are hard to define. These terms share the f eature of time being a determining factor. It is the opportunity of time that allows a society to develop and modify itself to change. Likewise when we observe a particular culture or community over a period of time we can oberve clear continuities. The term social change is a term used within sociology and applies to modifications in social relationships or culture (the term cultural change is the term used within anthropology). Since societyRead MoreEnvironment Friendly Lifestyle Products : An Analysis Of The Adoption Levels, Consumer Perceptions And Marketing Techniques1612 Words à |à 7 Pagestactics for popularising and promoting the sale of such products that are used in day to day life. It is also aimed to streamline, modify and formulate the ways to boost the production and find better means of profitable marketing of such products. Urbanisation and indiscriminate use of natural resources have led to increase in Green house gases and global warming resulting in climate and environmental changes. Climate change, driven largely by human induced activity is unequivocal. The global climateRead MoreIndustrial Revolution : The Rapid Development Of Industry1892 Words à |à 8 PagesDictionary the term ââ¬ËIndustrial Revolutionââ¬â¢ is defined as ââ¬Å"the rapid development of industry that occurred in the late 18th and 19th centuries, brought about by the introduction of machineryâ⬠¦characterised by the use of steam power, growth of factories, and the mass production of manufactured goods.â⬠. However, although this may be a commonly shared view of this period, the concept of the Industrial Revolution is widely debated amongst various historians. Whilst many feel the term well describes
American Political Scientist Samuel Huntington - 1401 Words
American political scientist Samuel Huntington once pointed out that although modernity breeds stability it is modernization that breeds instability. Many of the worldââ¬â¢s greatest economists forecast that China will overtake the United States as the worldââ¬â¢s economic powerhouse in the near future. However, that will largely depend on how well the Chinese government can control its modernization both politically and economically. Chinaââ¬â¢s rapid ascension through its distorted economic reforms has undermined the United Statesââ¬â¢ economic interests and can lead to the potential usurpation of Americaââ¬â¢s role as the worldââ¬â¢s leading political power. Chinaââ¬â¢s modernization is of great concern because if it does end successfully then political scientistsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Stalinââ¬â¢s goal was to not only catch up to the West, but to overtake it. Under a communist regime, all economic decisions are made by the state, for the greater go od of the community. Private ownership is virtually nonexistent and there are no classes. Under Stalin the Soviet Union focused its economy on militaristic production. In fact, it accounted for approximately 30% of national production toward the end of Stalinââ¬â¢s regime. The economy even sustained growth for the next several decades. However, their military policies set a dangerous precedent for the nation as by the mid 1980s that number rose up to 70% under Gorbachev. Such a high number created a shortage of industrial goods for the rest of the economy which resulted in stagnation and eventual decline. On the opposite side of the world, the United Statesââ¬â¢ military spending sat at about half that of their Soviet counterparts. The Sovietsââ¬â¢ goal of maintaining parity with their American rivals, resulted in massive shortages in the agricultural sector. In order to feed its people, the Soviet government had two options: it could borrow money from the west, or reduce military spending. If they borrowed from the West, they knew they would not be able to put down any rebellions since the West could retaliate by suspending their funding. However, if they reduced military production surely it would have meant the demise of the Soviet state and the failure of Communism. The American
Effectiveness And Ill-Effects Of Shark Nets â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Effectiveness And Ill-Effects Of Shark Nets. Answer: Introduction Shark attack although infrequent is a highly disturbing risk factor with respect to bathing, swimming, surfing and other forms of water sports. Shark nets are protective measures that are used in order to provide protection to individuals in the water and in the beaches. The shark nets instead of acting as a barricade to prevent the sharks from getting very close to the people in the beaches, act as a means of entangling the shark and other marine animals passing by, thereby killing them. Although shark attacks have been reduced in many places after their implementation, yet the effectiveness of the shark nets has been a question as many evidences show that they are more like fishing net that actually cause harm to other marine species rather than reducing the shark attacks on people. The lives of various marine animals are endangered as a result of the shark nets. These animals include turtles, sting rays, dolphins, dugongs, among others. This report focuses on the effectiveness of the shark nets in providing safety for the beach goers. On account of this, it also points out the problems encountered with the using of the shark nets and its impact on the marine life involving the vulnerable species other than the sharks. The report also brings about a comparison of the shark nets and other alternatives. Finally it provides a fruitful human approach towards shark behaviour and control. Analysis What are shark nets? The shark nets are designed with the intention to entangle and trap the sharks. The shark nets function by reducing the numbers of sharks near the beaches, thereby helping to lower the probability of encounters between sharks and humans. This in turn helps to reduce the number of shark attack cases (Gibbs Warren, 2015, pp. 116-124). Shark nets and their effectiveness in protecting the humans in beaches Shark attacks not only costs human lives but also pose an economic threat to the tourism industry. Thus, in order to save human lives and also to prevent an economic threat to the tourism industry, provisions to prevent shark attacks become highly essential (Fish.wa.gov.au, 2012). Shark mesh nets do not act as a barrier, rather it affects the overall abundance of the shark species that may be responsible for attack on humans. According to Shiffman and Hammerschlag, (2016), the shark control programs have been quite successful in reducing the incidence of the shark attacks. From 1900 to 1937, about 13 people have been found to be the victims of the shark attacks, which decreased to 8 over the next 72 years. The meshing is normally large about 50 centimetres wide, thereby allowing small fishes through but entangling the larger ones until they struggle to death. If the meshing is smaller, the sharks would be able to bounce off the net and will live unaffected by the boundary (Brazier, N el, Cliff Dudley, 2012, pp. 249-257). The shark nets are suspended such that there are few meters above the net to allow animals swim over them. Reporting about the effectiveness of the shark nets, Holmes et al., (2012) have stated that a total of about 591 great white sharks have been caught between 1974 and 1988 in the gill nets. The prevalence of the Elasmobranches was the most important prey items. Arguments on the effectiveness of the shark nets According to the new analysis of the data, the shark nets do not reduce the chance of being attacked. CSIRO shark expert Barry Bruce have confessed that shark nets are not barriers and are more like a fishing device as the nets are set at a depth offshore where they do not reach the surface and only come up to few meters from the bottom in 10 meters of the water. Bornatowski, Braga and Vitule, (2014), has analysed the 50 years of data about the mitigation program about the sharks and its coastal population in the New South Wales of England. (Pushaw, 2015, pp. 1962-2014) have argued that there is no relation between the number of sharks out in the ocean and the shark attacks. No statistical significant data could be established between the density of the shark and the number of shark attacks in the localized area of the Sydney beach (Holmes et al., 2012, pp. 38-45). It is to be noted that nets do not discriminate between common and endangered species. Shark nets often cause bycatches, which refers to the entangling and the mortality of the endangered species such as dugongs, sea turtles and whales (Atkins, Cliff Pillay, 2013, pp. 442-449). Hence, the animal welfare groups have questioned on the use of the shark nets. On the contrary, Bornatowski, Braga and Vitule, (2014) have argued that in spite of the presence of nets, bycatches can be controlled by surfing life saving patrols, radio signals, public education on behaviours of shark. The animal welfare groups have also suggested on the use of alternatives such as electric nets and sonar technologies to prevent unwanted by catch. According to Atkins, Cliff and Pillay, (2013), Humpback Dolphins are the vulnerable species that fall victims to the shark nets. They are incidentally trapped in the shark nets in KwaZulu- Natal. A total of 203 bycatches have occurred between 1980 and 2009, due to the shark nets. According to Brazier, Nel, Cliff and Dudley, (2012), shark nets along the cost of Kwazulu Natal coast in 1952 have been effective in catching the logger head sharks. Mortality of the loggerhead sharks had been followed by the green turtles and the leatherbacks. According to Pushaw, (2015), the shark net program that the Queensland government has employed as the shark control program , which actually could not bring down the rates of the shark attacks as most of the catches were juveniles, based on the recorded frequencies of the length. In fact, the Queensland shark control program has recorded a long term mortality of small whales, dugongs and dolphins. Pushaw, (2015) have argued about the gear selectivity of the large mesh nets and the drumlines useful for catching the sharks in the Queens land shark control programs. Catch per unit effort showed that tiger sharks Galeocerdo cuvier were being caught by the drumlines and smaller green turtles are trapped in the nets. The rays, hammer head sharks and the marine mammals were vulnerable to the nets, whereas higher catch rates of the tiger sharks are observed in the drumlines (Afonso Hazin, 2014, pp. 55-62). Discussing about the shark attacks, Crossley et al., (2014), have proposed the humans to assess the behavioural pattern of the sharks. Although sharks attacks can be traumatizing to the people and it is quite critical for the people to reduce the risks to the maximum level, but then the general public should also understand that there is no magic bullet when it comes to the prevention of any attack (Neff, 2014). He has emphasized on the fact to always swim in groups and to avoid the water after dusk, to avoid water if bleeding, to avoid going in to the water containing sewage as it acts as bait for the fishes, which in turn attracts the sharks (Crossley et al., 2014, pp. 154-165). He had also emphasized upon the fact that although sharks kill humans rarely but about 20- 30 millions of sharks are being fished by humans for commercial and sport fishing (Neff, 2014). According to reports there are many people who use oceans regularly have strongly opposed the killing of sharks, while sm all number of people are in favour and others are ambivalent (Shiffman Hammerschlag, 2016, pp. 401-412). However the group that strongly opposed the killing of the sharks proposed some probable strategies like improving the public education regarding sharks, understanding the risks associated in using the oceans. Sumpton et al., (2011) have stated that drum lines can be more effective in comparison to the shark nets as they contain baiting hooks and suspension of these in the water presume that only large sharks will be attracted to these. Conclusion Many places around the world have applied the shark nets in response to the shark attacks on the surfers and the swimmers. The purpose of these nets is to entangle the sharks to death. Evidences show that the nets actually do not create an enclosed area within which the surfers are protected from the sharks, but rather acts as fishing net causing other vulnerable and endangered species to get caught. Reports also emphasize on the effectiveness of the drum lines over the shark nets. Finally it can be said that key trick to prevent shark attacks is to raise the awareness among the beach goers and to follow the rules and regulations of the oceans. References Afonso, A. S., Hazin, F. H. (2014). Post-release survival and behavior and exposure to fisheries in juvenile tiger sharks, Galeocerdo cuvier, from the South Atlantic. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, vol. 454, pp. 55-62, doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2014.02.008 Atkins, S., Cliff, G., Pillay, N. (2013). Humpback dolphin bycatch in the shark nets in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Biological conservation, vol. 159, pp. 442-449, doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2012.10.007 Bornatowski, H., Braga, R. R., Vitule, J. R. S. (2014). Threats to sharks in a developing country: the need for effective simple conservation measures. Natureza Conservao, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 11-18, doi: 10.4322/natcon.2014.003 Brazier, W., Nel, R., Cliff, G., Dudley, S. (2012). Impact of protective shark nets on sea turtles in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 19812008. African Journal of Marine Science, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 249-257, doi: 10.2989/1814232X.2012.709967 Crossley, R., Collins, C. M., Sutton, S. G., Huveneers, C. (2014). Public perception and understanding of shark attack mitigation measures in Australia. Human dimensions of wildlife, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 154-165, doi: 10.1080/10871209.2014.844289 Fish.wa.gov.au. (2012).Likely effectiveness of netting or other capture programs as a shark hazard mitigation strategy in Western Australia.Fish.wa.gov.au. Retrieved 9 February 2018, from https://www.fish.wa.gov.au/Documents/occasional_publications/fop108.pdf Gibbs, L., Warren, A. (2015). Transforming shark hazard policy: Learning from ocean-users and shark encounter in Western Australia.Marine Policy,vol. 58, pp. 116-124, doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2015.04.014 Holmes, B. J., Sumpton, W. D., Mayer, D. G., Tibbetts, I. R., Neil, D. T., Bennett, M. B. (2012). Declining trends in annual catch rates of the tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) in Queensland, Australia. Fisheries Research, vol. 129, pp. 38-45, doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2012.06.005 Neff, C. (2014). Human perceptions and attitudes towards sharks. Sharks: Conservation, governance and management, 107-131. https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=BpzAAwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA107dq=effectiveness+of+the+shark+nets+in+preventing+the+shark+attcksots=ikDkfls0essig=mOQ4gTbSsEPFnKxaHGqjoS3uaNE#v=onepageqf=false Pushaw, C. (2015). The impact of the Queensland Shark Control Program on local populations of threatened shark species, pp. 1962-2014, doi: 10.1071/MF97053 Shiffman, D. S., Hammerschlag, N. (2016). Shark conservation and management policy: a review and primer for non?specialists. Animal Conservation, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 401-412, doi: 10.1111/acv.12265 Sumpton, W. D., Taylor, S. M., Gribble, N. A., McPherson, G., Ham, T. (2011). Gear selectivity of large-mesh nets and drumlines used to catch sharks in the Queensland Shark Control Program. African Journal of Marine Science, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 37-43, doi: 10.2989/1814232X.2011.572335
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Sick Role Essay Sample free essay sample
1. IntroductionThe patient and nurse meet as two aliens. The patent/family have a demand for aid hence professional aid is needed and the nurse in this stage needs to help the patient and household in mending whatââ¬â¢s go oning with or to the patient. Itââ¬â¢s of import that the nurse works together with the patient in analysing the state of affairss so that the can clear up and acknowledge the status. 2. Body2. 1 The indistinguishable stageThe patient reacts or responds selectively to people who can run into his or her demands so each patient responds otherwise to the ill function. The patient might actively necessitate the nurse out or wait until the nurse professional seeks him/her out so the patient response is three folded so she may take part with and be independent with the nurses ( two ) be independent and independent from the nurse ( three ) be inactive and dependent on the nurse. We will write a custom essay sample on Sick Role Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Throughout the designation stage. both the patient and nurse must clear up each otherââ¬â¢s perceptual experiences and outlooks. station experiences of both the patient and nurse will hold a bearing on what their outlooks will be during this interpersonal procedure. The initial attitude of the patient and nurse are of import in constructing a working relationship for placing the job and make up ones minding on the appropriate aid. ( PEPLAUIââ¬â¢S PHASES IN Nursing ) 2. 2 Expressive function of a nurse During the illness function. the patients may do more demands than when they were earnestly ill. They apply minor petitions as other attending seeking techniques depending on their single demands. These actions become hard if non impossible for the nurse to wholly understand. The nurse must cover with the unconscious forces doing the patientââ¬â¢s actions. The rule of questioning techniques must so be used in order to research. understand and adequately cover with the underling jobs. It is really of import that the nurse explores the possible causes for the patientââ¬â¢s behavior. A curative relationship must be maintained by practising an attitude of credence. concern and trust. ( HENDERSON V ) The nurse should promote the patient to acknowledge and research feelings. ideas. emotions and behaviors by supplying a non-judgemental ambiance and a curative emotional clime. The expressive function is more concerned with the constitution and care of any extended and effectual curative environment and helping the patient to go receptive to curative intercession. As a nurse. you should accept the individual as if he/she is with full acknowledgment of his/her individualism. frights. hopes and recovery potency. Supporting him/her through basic nursing attention demonstrates the concern of the nurse for the patient ( GOLDSMITH J A ; JOHNSON E ) . 2. 3 The instrumental function This function is more concerned about practical engagement of the nurse to the patient. her cognition and accomplishments. the rating of such cognition and the use of this cognition. It involves observation. diagnosing. curative planning and intercession and the choice on scientific evidences. The function of the nurse is chiefly expressive and to a lesser extent instrumental except where she functions in the function of the physician or druggist n the absence of one or both. ( CHARLOTE SEARLE ) The instrumental function involves the preparation of pupil nursing professionals ; deputation of administrative facets of patient attention besides monitor the patient holistically and be involved in exigency actions. ( DU TOIT A ; VAN STADEN ) Some patients may take an active involvement in and go involved in self-care. Such patients will go more self-sufficing and will show inaugural by set uping appropriate behavior for end attainment. The nurse may take the enterprise of reminding the p atient scheduled exercising actively. ( JULIA B. GEORGE ) There are many challenges when taking attention of the patient. Patients may be in denial of his/her status and become defeated. dying and leads to the stage whereby a patient refuses intervention and leads to decelerate recovery and a nurse hers to play a parental function to nature the patientââ¬â¢s emotions and feelings prior to him/her rendering her services. 2. 4 Conflict in ill function Due to illness an person may see himself/herself as non being productive plenty to his/her household due to being ill and forces him/herself to execute responsibilities as o provide for the household even though he/she aggravates the status if non hospitalised. A ill function that the person is caught up in cause a struggle within him/her and the patient becomes baffled whether to digest the intervention or quit to duties involved. A nurse may be involved by doing the patient accept the ill function even though difficult for the nurse but has to be persuasive for the interest of the individualââ¬â¢s wellness every bit good as their wellbeing. ( MELLISH ) Role struggle may be caused by disablement or hurt of the patient which makes persons to be dependant on the nursing staff during hospitalization and the individual can non restart his/her avocations. work and frustrated whether the status might be lasting and which will be more distressing. Illness is a crisis in the life of ever yone due to the fact that one can non carry through oneââ¬â¢s normal function and responsibilities may do concerns and detain response to intervention and recovery. ( MELLISH. JM ) 3. DecisionThe nurse should understand the difference between the expressive and instrumental function even though at times or most of the practical times they combine automatically because the nurse has to take attention of the patient holistically which is head. organic structure and psyche of the patient as to hold a happy healthy/well patient at the terminal of the journey. 4. Reference 1. Goldsmith. J A ; Johnson. E. Health effects of community American Journal of Public wellness. vol 63. No 9 1973 2. Ethical motives of Nursing PracticePera A ; Van TonderJuta A ; Co. Cape Town1996 3. Professional PracticeCharlotte SearleSouth African Nursing PerspectiveButterworth. Durban1957 4. Nursing SociologyDA du Toit. SJ new wave StadenThird EditionVan Schaik Publishers 5. Nursing TheoriesThe Base for Professional Nursing PracticeSecond Edition
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